Mukojima-Hyakkaen Gardens
Mukojima-Hyakkaen is the last surviving flower garden from the Edo period, established in 1804 by a wealthy antique dealer named Kikou Sawatari. The name "Hyakkaen" means "garden of a hundred flowers blooming throughout the four seasons," reflecting its founding concept of cultivating plants that feature prominently in classical Japanese and Chinese poetry. This intimate garden offers a unique glimpse into the horticultural tastes of Edo-era intellectuals.
What to Expect
Unlike the grand landscape gardens of feudal lords, Hyakkaen is a modest yet deeply poetic space where seasonal flowers take center stage. The garden is renowned for its plum blossoms (ume), bush clover (hagi), and wisteria, all celebrated in classical literature. A stone path winds through groves of seasonal plantings, past stone monuments inscribed with poetry, and alongside a serene pond. The moon-viewing platform is a highlight during autumn, when the harvest moon is reflected in the water. Stone statues of the Seven Gods of Good Fortune are scattered throughout the grounds.
Getting There
- Nearest Station: Higashi-Mukojima Station (Keisei Line)
- Walking Time: 8 minutes from station
- Entry Fee: 150 yen for adults
- Best Time to Visit: February-March for plum blossoms, September for moon viewing